How to Navigate the ACT Essay

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With so much emphasis on the multiple-choice portion of the ACT, many students quickly dismiss the test’s essay requirement and think they can wing it. However, the ACT essay is unlike most of the essays you’ll write in your English class. With only 40 minutes on the clock, you’ll need to have a strategy in mind for writing a clear and comprehensive essay that addresses all elements of the prompt.

Here’s a breakdown of how to effectively navigate the ACT essay:

Make your case. The ACT essay prompt requires that you take a stance regarding three perspectives outlined in front of you. You’ll be expected to analyze all three perspectives, state and define your own perspective about the issue, and explain the relationship between your perspective and the insights provided. You can choose an existing prompt to support either fully or partially – or offer an entirely different perspective to make your case. As you state your case, you should support your ideas with logic and reasoning by providing specific and detailed examples.

Be organized. It’s important that you organize your ACT essay in a structured and coherent format. Typically, an introduction, two body paragraphs, and a conclusion are needed for a comprehensive essay that fully addresses the prompt and allows you to convey your message. At the beginning of your body paragraphs, it’s best to use transitional phrases so your ideas flow naturally and make sense. Throughout the essay’s body, you’ll also want to incorporate examples that support your opinion and add value to your perspective.

Proofread if time allows. Sometimes, proofreading can seem like the last priority when you’re writing on the clock. However, glaring errors can take away from the quality of your essay and leave the reader struggling to decipher what you’re trying to say, potentially damaging your score. Taking even just five minutes (if time allows) to read through your essay and correct any spelling or grammatical errors can be the difference between an average essay and an exceptional one.

Our test prep experts can help you prepare for the ACT! Learn more about Test Preps’ ACT small group and tutoring options. Contact Melissa Cook at contact@testprepsbuffalo.com or (716) 574-7349.

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